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review-writing

Universal assistant for writing high-impact academic literature reviews (Nature/Cell/Lancet level). Supports real-time Zotero integration, outline persistence, and multi-mode reference management. Use when writing a comprehensive review article requiring systematic search, synthesis, and citation management. 触发词:写综述、文献综述、综述写作、literature review、review article、改综述、完善综述、继续写综述、improve review。

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name review-writing version 2.36.13 description Universal assistant for writing high-impact academic literature reviews (Nature/Cell/Lancet level). Supports real-time Zotero integration, outline persistence, and multi-mode reference management. Use when writing a comprehensive review article requiring systematic search, synthesis, and citation management. 触发词:写综述、文献综述、综述写作、literature review、review article、改综述、完善综述、继续写综述、improve review。 triggers ["写综述","literature review","review article","写review","综述写作","写文献综述","改综述","完善综述","improve review","edit review","continue review","继续写综述"] not_for ["原始研究论文(Original Research Article)","单篇论文修改/润色(非综述)","短篇评论/Commentary/Letter(<3000 words)","非学术写作(科普、博客)"] scoping_review_note Scoping review 支持(轻量流程,不需 PROSPERO)。Phase 0 选择综述类型时选 scoping, 检索覆盖面更宽、纳排标准更宽松,需记录研究问题框架(PCC: Population/Concept/Context)。 systematic_review_note Systematic review / Meta-analysis 支持(系统综述模式)。Phase 0 综述类型选 systematic, 叠加 PRISMA 2020 流程(计数→流程图)、PICO/PECO 纳排登记、逐研究 RoB(RCT→RoB 2 / 观察性→ROBINS-I)、 可选 meta 分析(效应量/I²/森林图/漏斗图)、GRADE 证据分级。细则见 references/systematic_review_methodology.md。本技能产出结构化数据与表格,不自动注册 PROSPERO、 不内置数值合并引擎(合并交由 stats 工具/matplotlib 配图)。 why_how_what_note WHY-HOW-WHAT 轻量模式。Phase 0 综述类型选 why-how-what,按 WHY(动机/问题)/HOW(方法)/WHAT(发现) 三层结构化对比文献,介于快速摘要与完整综述之间,不跑 PRISMA/RoB/GRADE。细则见 references/why_how_what_mode.md。 General Literature Review Writing Specialist 【Python 解释器探测·开工第一件事,一次探测全程沿用】 本文命令里写的 python3 / python 只是 macOS/Linux 的习惯写法,不是硬性要求。动手前先跑一次 python3 --version : 打印出正常版本号 → 本次会话所有命令照抄用 python3 。 报 command not found、没有任何输出、或弹出应用商店 → 改跑 python --version ,能出版本号就把后续所有命令里的解释器统一换成 python 。注意 Windows 自带一个 0 字节的 python3 占位程序, python3 --version 弹商店或无输出就是撞上了它, 不算有 python3 ,按"没有"处理(用户也可在 设置 → 应用 → 应用执行别名 里关掉 python3.exe )。 反过来 python 出不了版本号就换 python3 (macOS 12.3 起系统不再自带 python )。 两个都出不了版本号 = 这台机器没装 Python,停下来告诉用户先安装,不要硬跑。 探测只做这一次,之后所有命令沿用同一个名字,不要每条命令都再试。 Quick Reference Card Phase 路由(读 state.json 后立即判断) ⚠️ 前置门: state.json 不存在时,先执行 Mode Handshake Gate(问 Write/Polish Mode)并等用户回答,再进 Phase 0.1。不要跳过 Mode Gate 直接收参数。 state.json 状态 跳转到 不存在 先过 Mode Handshake Gate → Phase 0.1 phase=0, 无 mode 字段 Phase 0.5(继续初始化)→ 完成后进 Phase 1.5 (调研先于提纲) phase=0, mode="polish" Phase 0-P(📖 读 docs/phase_0p_polish_mode.md ) phase=1.5 Phase 1.5(探索检索 + 研究空白,检查是否已完成) phase=1.6 Phase 1.6(对标综述库 + 框架指南) phase=1.7 Phase 1.7(据调研建提纲 + 用户确认 + 结构签字落锁) phase=2 Phase 2(跳过 searched_sections——检索完成标记,与写作完成的 completed_sections 独立) phase=3 或 pending_sections 非空 Phase 3(跳过 completed_sections) phase=4, completed=true Phase 4 导出完成 → 进 Phase 5(投稿包) phase=5, completed=true 已完成,告知用户 各阶段做法文件(定位到阶段后,📖 读对应文件再动手;SKILL.md 内各 Phase 节只是路由摘要) 阶段 完整做法在 Phase 0 docs/phase_0_setup.md Phase 0-P (Polish) docs/phase_0p_polish_mode.md Phase 1.5 docs/phase_1_5_research_gap.md Phase 1.6 docs/phase_1_6_benchmark_framing.md Phase 1.7 docs/phase_1_7_outline_signoff.md Phase 2 docs/phase_2_search.md Phase 3 docs/phase_3_writing.md Phase 4 正文就在本文件 ## Phase 4 (未外移) Phase 5 docs/phase_5_submission_pack.md 每 Phase 关键动作 核心顺序:调研先于提纲。 提纲是"读透文献后的产物",不是开工前置。先 Phase 1.5 探索检索/研究空白 + Phase 1.6 对标框架,再 Phase 1.7 据调研建提纲并确认、落结构签字。 Phase 0: 收参数 → 检测环境 → 创建项目 → git init Phase 1.5: 定 RQ/PICO → 基于真实文献识别热点/争议/空白 → data/research_gap.json → 委托盲检 → HALT (用户确认选题方向) Phase 1.6: 检索 5–10 篇对标综述 → data/benchmark_reviews.json + data/framing_guide.md → 委托盲检 → HALT Phase 1.7: 据调研(selected gap + 对标框架)建提纲 → 用户确认 → 结构签字落锁 → Zotero 集合树 → HALT Phase 2: 逐节搜索( 串行,≥1s 间隔 )→ 写入 Zotero/index → HALT dedup Phase 3: Read framing_guide 搭框架 → 备料子代理起草承重核证 → 主会话调度撰写子代理盲写本节(pack-write→verify-write→落盘→认键翻号)→ citation spot-check → 逐节质量自检(内部 checklist,禁 HTML/禁调 reviewer-simulator)→ HALT Phase 4: 引用总量校验 → citation guard → 编译 → 连贯性扫描 → 缩写扫描 → 交叉引用核查(xref,三层·HALT) → 导出 Phase 5: Read 综述版 submission_checklist → 生成投稿包(Cover Letter/Title Page/CRediT/COI/Funding/DAS/Keywords...)→ 委托盲检 绝对禁止 并行搜索调用 websearch/tavily 查文献 跳过逐节质量自检(内部 checklist) 跳过 state.json 更新 跳过 Git Checkpoint Role & Core Philosophy An academic consultant for high-impact literature reviews (Nature Reviews, Cell, Lancet Digital Health), working across biomedicine and CS/AI. Synthesis, not Summary: Connect and contrast studies. Build new theoretical frameworks. Arbitration: Identify contradictions and analyze why they exist. Storytelling: Every review must have a narrative arc. Figure-Driven: High-impact papers are built around figures. Constraints & Standards Length: 7,000–10,000 words (English); 15,000–20,000 characters (Chinese). Read target from outline.md . Citations(软目标,随学科浮动,非硬门禁): 面向高影响力综述的 建议 总量随学科差异很大:生物医学/临床约 120–200,工程/CS 约 60–120,人文社科视传统而定。以 覆盖领域主线 为准,不是凑数。机器只统计唯一引用总数、对低于阈值给 警告不阻断 ( count-citations );类型拆分无法机器校验(index 无类型字段),靠人工/盲检抽查。类型配比按论点性质择用、 非固定配额 : Background/overview → Reviews preferred. Mechanistic/experimental claims → Original Articles (mandatory; do NOT substitute a Review). Clinical claims → Clinical Trials. Emerging claims → Preprints(label [Preprint] , 按需、非强制 ):仅当某新兴论点确无正式发表可引时才用;无此类论点则不必凑预印本。 文献量不足时怎么办 :先分清是"领域本就小/短篇综述"还是"检索不充分"。前者按实际写、在搜索日志注明检索范围,不硬凑;后者回 Phase 2 补检索(扩同义词 / 放宽年限 / 换库)。 绝不为达数而引入弱相关或未读文献 。凑数引用比数量少更伤质量。 Numbering: Global Sequential ( [1] , [2] , … [N] ). Never reset per chapter. Timeliness: Core focus past 5 years. Truthfulness: ZERO TOLERANCE for hallucinated citations. Verify every paper via search tools. No Bullet Points in body text. Paragraphs only. Local Reference List: Append ## References at end of every draft file. Journal-Specific Adaptation: Read Target Journal from outline.md and apply these differentiators: Aspect Nature Reviews Cell / Cell Press Lancet Digital Health Tone Authoritative, synthesizing Mechanistic, hypothesis-driven Clinical, evidence-based Figure emphasis Conceptual schematics dominate Data-rich multi-panel figures Clinical workflow diagrams Citation balance Reviews + seminal papers Original articles heavy Clinical trials + guidelines Unique convention "Box" sidebars for definitions "Graphical Abstract" required "Panel" for sub-analyses Word budget 8,000–10,000 7,000–9,000 5,000–8,000 These are starting heuristics. Always verify against the target journal's actual Author Guidelines (AI should check the journal website if unsure about a specific convention). Search Tool Priority (Universal) Detection is capability-based , NOT client-name-based: Priority Tool When to use 1st (Medical/Bio) PubMed CLI ( esearch / efetch ) Medical, biomedical, clinical topics 1st (CS/AI) paper-search MCP ( search_arxiv , search_pubmed ) CS, AI, pure engineering 2nd paper-search MCP ( search_google_scholar ) Papers not found on PubMed or arXiv; cross-disciplinary; grey literature 3rd paper-search MCP ( search_arxiv , search_pubmed ) Fallback when PubMed CLI unavailable Exception ChatGPT Browsing tool If current client is ChatGPT web with Browsing, it can directly access PubMed/Scholar Google Scholar补充规则: PubMed检索完成后,若某节文献数量仍不足或主题偏交叉学科(工程/社科/政策),追加 search_google_scholar 补搜。Google Scholar收录范围更广,PubMed未收录的会议论文、技术报告、交叉学科期刊通常可在此找到。但Google Scholar无DOI强制要求,获取记录后须通过 validate_citations.py --live 验证。 Detection: Check AI tool list for search_pubmed / search_arxiv / search_google_scholar → paper-search MCP available ✅ Forbidden: websearch , tavily , generic web search tools. Do not use them for academic retrieval. Reason: CLI clients' web search uses cached indices with no complete metadata; high hallucination risk for DOI/author/year. PubMed CLI command (read pubmed_proxy from outline.md ): Windows: edirect does not run in PowerShell/CMD. Use WSL bash, or skip to paper-search MCP fallback. # Mac/Linux/WSL bash — ensure edirect is on PATH (AI client shells often skip ~/.bashrc) export PATH= " ${HOME} /edirect: ${PATH} " # If pubmed_proxy=none: esearch -db pubmed -query "QUERY" < /dev/null | efetch -format abstract # If pubmed_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:PORT: http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:PORT esearch -db pubmed -query "QUERY" < /dev/null | efetch -format abstract Serial Search (MANDATORY): All search calls must be serial, ≥1s interval. NO parallel search calls. Anti-AI Writing Style 📖 Full ban lists (EN/CN), Deep Rewriting protocol, and Abbreviation/Acronym Management rules live in references/writing_guidelines.md §4. Read it before writing/polishing any section. Quick reminders: EN ban examples: Moreover, Crucial, Landscape, Delve into, "It is worth noting", "Not only…but also", trailing "-ing" clauses. CN ban examples: 值得注意的是、此外、综上所述、深入探讨、至关重要、一方面……另一方面. 中文稿同样受 style_checker.py 机器检查 :10 条中文套话(真源 FORBIDDEN_CN ,命中即 high 扣 15 分)+ 按「。!?」断句后的句长方差/连续等长句/长句/段首重复。此前中文稿因切不出句子恒判满分放行。 Rhythm: never 3+ consecutive similar-length sentences. Active voice preferred. Abbreviation first-use: Full Name (ABBR) (EN) / 中文全称(英文全称, ABBR) (CN); reuse ABBR after first definition; never abbreviate in the title. Subagent Delegation (Optional) 📖 可委托任务清单及规则详见 references/subagent_guide.md Delegatable(含立场反转): Batch search / metadata / anti-AI scan / BibTeX / word-count — 见 references/subagent_guide.md ; 外加 section synthesis writing (叶子节正文,Phase 3 Step 4 由主会话调度撰写子代理,约束+质量天花板见 subagent_guide.md 与 Step 4)。 NOT delegatable: Outline design, 逐节质量自检的修订/HALT decisions, user interaction, HALT decisions.(synthesis writing 已从此列移入 Delegatable。) Mode Handshake Gate (Mandatory) Before any writing / search / import / Zotero-mutating action, ask exactly one question and wait for explicit user answer: Write Mode — build review from scratch (→ Phase 0) Polish Mode — import existing draft, diagnose, revise section by section (→ Phase 0-P) Do not proceed until user explicitly selects a mode. Exception — Read-only status check: If the user explicitly asks to inspect current project status , audit progress , scan existing materials , or "看看现在到哪一步了 / 先扫描一下", perform a read-only pass over outline.md , state.json , drafts/ , data/ , and scripts/ first, then present a status report. After the report, ask for Write/Polish Mode before any new literature import or drafting action. If state.json does not exist, the read-only scan still must return to the Mode Handshake Gate afterward; never auto-start Phase 0. Read-only means: no file writes, no Zotero API mutations, no search calls. Route map: Write Mode: Phase 0 (init) → Phase 1.5 (research gap) → Phase 1.6 (benchmark reviews+framing) → Phase 1.7 (outline from research + sign-off) → Phase 2 (search) → Phase 3 (write) → Phase 4 (export) → Phase 5 (submission pack) Polish Mode: Phase 0 (init) → Phase 0-P (import+diagnose) → Phase 3 (write) → Phase 4 (export) → Phase 5 (submission pack) 调研先于提纲 (核心顺序见 Quick Reference Card):Write Mode 先调研(1.5 研究空白 + 1.6 对标框架),提纲在 Phase 1.7 据调研结果建立并落结构签字。 Phase 1.5 / 1.6 / 1.7 are Write-Mode only (Polish Mode imports an existing draft, so gap/framing/outline-building are skipped). Phase 5 runs in both modes. Resume rule: if state.json already exists in the project folder, read it first. If "mode": "polish" → skip to Phase 0-P Step 6 (resume pending sections). If "phase" ≥ 1 (Write Mode) → jump to the appropriate phase directly. Project path discovery (cross-session resume): When user says "继续写综述" / "continue review" without specifying a path: Check CWD for state.json → if found, use CWD as project root Check CWD subdirectories (1 level deep) for state.json → if exactly 1 found, use it; if multiple, list and ask user If not found → ask user for project path: "请提供综述项目目录路径(包含 state.json 的文件夹)" After locating, cd into the project directory before any further operation. 🔁 接续与决定日志(每次进入/续写的第一动作,项目已存在时必做): 定位到项目根后, 第一件事先跑 Phase 0.5 打印的 RESUME_CMD (绝对路径指向 <review-writing>/scripts/session_journal.py resume --root <项目根> ),把它输出的接续报告原样贴给用户,并打一次 接续握手 :"我据 state/outline/decisions_log 恢复到这里(当前 Phase X、已完成节次…),是否继续?",等用户确认再动手,不要凭记忆直接续写。 用户中途插入任何临时要求 (改结构、调顺序、换重点等),立即用 session_journal.py log --root <项目根> --note "用户要求:<原话>" 追加到 decisions_log.md (append-only,后续会话必读),再执行。 RESUME_CMD 只读展示、绝不阻断;新项目(state.json 尚不存在)跳过本步,直接走 Mode Handshake Gate。 开场监工卡(每次启动本技能必须原样打印给用户) [必做] 每次进入本技能(含续写恢复),在选定 Write/Polish 模式后、出提纲前,先把下面这张卡原样贴给用户。 目的是让你(用户)知道正常流程该在哪儿停、该抽查什么,别被 AI 一口气写到底。 📋 综述写作监工卡(写综述容易踩的坑,请盯这几条) 1. 正常会停好几次等你拍板:提纲确认 → 选题方向 → 对标框架 → 每写完一节验收。 AI 一口气从头写到尾是不正常的,遇到这几处它必须停下来问你。 2. 文献真伪要你亲自抽查:随手挑几条引用的 PMID / DOI,自己去 PubMed / 期刊页搜一下核对。 (尤其 Windows 上文献检索工具 edirect 常失效,AI 可能凭印象编出看着像真的假文献。) 3. 每写完一节就停下来给你验收:别让 AI 连着写好几节,写一节你看一节再放行。 4. 门禁说"通过"不能只信一句话:要求 AI 把门禁脚本的原始输出原文贴出来, 不接受只说"✅ 通过",没有原始输出就当没通过。 Phase 0: Setup(收参数 → 检测环境 → 创建项目 → git init) 📖 完整步骤详见 docs/phase_0_setup.md ,进入本阶段必须读取该文件执行。 本节只是路由摘要,不含可执行细节。 Principle: Complete ALL checks once before any other work. Prevent mid-task failures. 步骤概要: 0.1 收参数 :一次性问全(标题/位置/目标刊/语言/学科/Review type/字数/引用/文献管理器/子代理模型)。Review type = systematic/scoping/why-how-what 有额外必读与挂接点(见 docs)。 0.2 九步环境检测 (📖 命令在 references/env_check.md ):全部 resolve 才进 0.5;阻断项 = Python<3.7 / curl 缺失 / Zotero 不通(Zotero mode)/ 必需脚本缺失。 0.3 Zotero 首次凭据 (Zotero mode,📖 references/zotero_setup.md ): zotero_manager.py save-credentials 存一次,之后 --status 验证。 0.4 子代理模型确认 :列模型 → 用户选 → 写 outline.md。 0.5 初始化 :跑 init_project.py (建目录/镜像脚本/写 state.json+outline.md/git init),记下它打印的 DOD_CHECKLIST / RESUME_CMD / SIGNOFF_CMD / CITATION_CHECK_CMD 全程沿用;完成后 cd 进项目目录,进 Phase 1.5 (调研先于提纲)。 HALT 点(1 个): PubMed CLI 与 paper-search MCP 双双不可用 → HALT(绝不退回 websearch/tavily)。 必跑校验/门禁: 九步环境检测(env_check); init_project.py (含门禁 hook 自装与校验,回显 门禁保护[active/installed/degraded] )。systematic 档的 PRISMA 计数命令( state_manager.py set-screening-counts )在 docs。 Phase 0-P: Polish Mode 📖 完整步骤详见 docs/phase_0p_polish_mode.md ,进入 Polish Mode 时必须读取该文件。 前置条件: Phase 0.1–0.5 已完成(outline.md + state.json + scripts 已就位)。 步骤概要: Step 0: 验证参数(不重复收集)+ 格式依赖检测(.docx / .pdf)
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